Expert Take GST Loopholes Are Letting Non Compliant Operators Undercut Honest Businesses Etlegalworldcom
GST evasion through fake invoicing and Input Tax Credit (ITC) claims has led to an estimated loss of ₹1.01 lakh crore in FY24.
GST evasion loopholes are enabling non-compliant operators to undercut honest businesses, creating an uneven playing field. These fraudulent activities primarily involve the creation of fake invoices to claim undue Input Tax Credit (ITC), thereby reducing GST liabilities. The modus operandi often includes shell companies and complex transactions designed to obscure the actual supply chain. Authorities have identified instances where businesses registered in multiple states generate invoices without any underlying movement of goods or services. This evasion not only impacts government revenue but also distorts market competition, placing compliant businesses at a disadvantage. Enhanced data analytics and stricter enforcement measures are being implemented to curb these practices, including closer scrutiny of GSTR-3B filings and verification of ITC claims.
Section 69 of the CGST Act, 2017 empowers authorities to arrest individuals involved in GST evasion. Section 132 prescribes penalties for fraudulent availment of ITC. Rule 86A of the CGST Rules restricts the use of ITC in certain circumstances, such as when invoices are issued without actual supply of goods or services.
The proliferation of GST evasion tactics necessitates a proactive approach from businesses. CAs and CFOs should prioritize internal audits and due diligence to ensure compliance and mitigate the risk of facing scrutiny from tax authorities. Emerging litigation trends indicate a focus on provisional attachment of assets under Section 83 to recover evaded taxes.
GST evasion distorts market competition, impacting compliant businesses and reducing government revenue, necessitating stricter enforcement.